11 Essential Types of Small Business Insurance

Business owner working on her tablet | Types of insurance for small business owners

Key Takeaways

  • Small business insurance protects against risks such as property damage, mistakes, and injury.
  • Core coverage includes general liability, E&O, workers’ comp, and more.
  • Depending on your business’s risks, you may need multiple policies to protect yourself.

When you own a small business, you wear a lot of hats: owner, marketer, accountant, customer support, and occasionally IT. And to be honest, “insurance buyer” usually isn’t the fun hat. But having the right small business insurance in place can make the difference between a manageable setback and a savings-depleting disaster.

Whether you’re a solo consultant working from the kitchen table, a scrappy entrepreneur in rented office space, or an established team with employees and equipment, small business insurance, also called liability insurance, commercial insurance, and third-party insurance, helps guard you against common risks and protects what you’ve worked so hard to build. In this guide, we break down the most essential types of insurance for small business owners, what they cover, and how to figure out which policies make sense for your business — without the jargon or scare tactics.

Why Small Business Insurance Matters

No matter how experienced and careful you are, accidents, mistakes, and unexpected events can happen. A customer could slip and fall. A client could claim your advice caused financial harm. An employee could get hurt on the job. A fire, theft, cyber attack, or equipment failure could shut down your operations, perhaps indefinitely.

Without small business insurance, those situations could mean paying costly legal fees, medical bills, repairs, or settlements out of pocket. With the right coverage, insurance can step in to help pay costs, protect your assets, defend your reputation, and help keep your business running. Most importantly, it lets you focus on growth and serving your customers instead of worrying about worst-case scenarios.

11 Essential Types of Insurance for Small Business Owners

While every business has unique risks, there are several types of small business insurance policies that are considered foundational. Below are the most common insurance products you’ll encounter, what they cover, and who typically needs them.

1. Business interruption insurance (Business Income)

Business interruption insurance helps replace lost income if your business is forced to temporarily close due to a covered event, such as a fire, flooding , or other property-related damage.

Examples of business income claims

  • A kitchen fire forces a restaurant to close for a few weeks.
  • Storm damage forces a business to evacuate its premises.

Cost

Business interruption insurance costs an average of $1,200 per year.

Best for

It can help cover ongoing expenses like rent, payroll, and utilities while your operations are paused, helping you stay afloat until you can reopen.

2. Business owner’s policy (BOP)

A business owner’s policy (BOP) bundles several common coverages into one convenient policy. A typical BOP includes:

  • Business interruption insurance
  • Commercial property insurance
  • General liability insurance

Examples of BOP claims

  • A fire in the kitchen of a restaurant forces it to close for two weeks (same as business interruption).
  • A customer breaks their leg on your property and sues for medical expenses and lost wages (same as GL).
  • A storm causes a power outage that lasts 24 hours, causing food inventory in a restaurant’s freezer to spoil (same as commercial property).

Cost

A BOP costs an average of $1,000 to $4,000 per year.

Best for

BOPs are often best suited for businesses that own their offices or buildings rather than lease them. Bundling insurance can sometimes simplify coverage and reduce overall costs.

3. Business personal property (BPP) insurance

Business personal property (BPP) insurance protects the physical items your business owns and uses every day — whether you work in an office, rented space, home, or job site. This typically includes:

  • Computers and electronics
  • Equipment and tools
  • Furniture and fixtures
  • Inventory and supplies

If these business assets are stolen, damaged, or destroyed due to a covered event, BPP insurance can help pay to repair or replace them.

Examples of BPP claims

  • A water issue ruins all the exercise equipment in a fitness studio.
  • A salon has its inventory of hair care and facial products stolen.
  • A fire ruins a landscaper’s expensive equipment.

Cost

BPP coverage is usually priced based on the replacement value of the items you’re insuring. For Berxi customers, premiums average around 3% of that replacement cost, starting at roughly $220 per year.

Best for

BPP insurance is a good fit for general liability customers who have $4,000 or more in inventory or assets.

4. Commercial auto insurance

If your business owns vehicles or regularly uses them for work purposes, such as traveling to client sites, transporting tools, or making deliveries, personal auto insurance may not provide enough protection.

Commercial auto insurance helps cover liability and property damage resulting from business-related driving. It’s especially important for contractors, home service businesses, healthcare providers making house calls, and any company with branded or company-owned vehicles.

Examples of commercial auto claims

  • While driving a company vehicle, one of your drivers causes a multi-vehicle accident.
  • Your company van is broken into, and lots of company-owned equipment is stolen.

Cost

Business.com states that the national average cost of commercial auto is about $150 a month. However, this will be based on your industry, location, vehicle type and miles driven, driving records, and the number of vehicles you have on the road.

Best for

Commercial auto is often required if the business owner or their employees use a personal vehicle for company business, or own/rent/lease vehicles to run your business.

5. Commercial property insurance

Commercial property insurance is just like BPP, but it’s designed for business owners who own the building where they operate. It covers both the structure and the contents inside, including equipment, inventory, and furniture.

Examples of commercial property claims

  • A 24-hour power outage causes a restaurant’s food inventory to spoil.
  • Vandals break windows and exterior fixtures.
  • Inventory and computers are stolen.

Cost

Commercial property insurance cost between $500 and $5,000 per year depending on factors like location, size, and condition of the property.

Best for

Business owners who also own their office spaces or storage facilities. If you lease or rent your workspace, commercial property insurance generally isn’t necessary — business personal property insurance is usually a better fit for protecting what’s inside the space.

6. Commercial umbrella insurance

Commercial umbrella insurance provides excess limits to a range of commercial liability policies. This means you’d have extra coverage for claims that might have extreme payouts. It typically steps in after the initial policies’ funds are exhausted, subject to the terms of the umbrella policy.

Examples of commercial umbrella claims

  • A visitor dies after a slip and fall on the property.
  • A manufacturing defect causes bodily injuries to multiple customers.
  • A company car causes a multi-vehicle accident with numerous hospitalizations.

Cost

According to Forbes, small businesses pay an average of $75 a month for commercial umbrella coverage.

Best for

It’s designed for businesses with higher risk exposure or larger assets and inventories to protect.

7. Cyber liability insurance

Cyber liability insurance helps protect your business from the financial fallout of data breaches, cyber attacks, and privacy-related incidents. It can help cover costs such as:

  • Legal fees and regulatory fines
  • Data recovery and system restoration
  • Customer notification and credit monitoring
  • Ransomware and cyber extortion expenses

Examples of cyber claims

  • Your customer data gets stolen, causing many to sue you.
  • A cyberattack shuts your website down on Black Friday, causing a huge loss in revenue.
  • A phishing email fools an employee and now $250,000 has been transferred from your account to a scammer’s.

Cost

Security.org states that most small businesses pay between $30 and $125 a month for cyber liability insurance.

Best for

If your business stores customer data, processes payments, or relies on digital systems — which most modern businesses do — cyber liability insurance is becoming increasingly important. When buying General Liability from Berxi, a specialist can also help you bind a cyber policy.

8. General liability (GL) insurance

General liability insurance is one of the most important policies for small business owners. It helps protect your business from some of the most common third-party claims that can arise during day-to-day operations, including:

  • Bodily injury (for example, a client slips and gets hurt in your workplace or at a jobsite)
  • Property damage (you or your employees accidentally damage a customer’s property)
  • Personal or advertising injury (claims related to libel, slander, or copyright infringement)

If your business interacts with customers, clients, vendors, or the public in any way, general liability insurance is often considered essential. This includes salons, gyms and fitness studios, cleaning businesses, landscapers, healthcare practices, and many others.

Examples of GL claims

  • A customer breaks their leg on your property and sues for medical expenses and lost wages.
  • You knock over and damage a very expensive painting while visiting a customer.
  • You are accused of defaming a competitor in your most recent ad campaign.

Cost

Berxi general liability insurance starts at around $100 per year for certain solo professionals, like personal trainers, and $350 per year for small businesses.

Best for

General liability insurance is perfect for small businesses that don’t own their office spaces. Examples include independent contractors without office space and small business owners with rented office space.

9. Product liability insurance

If your business manufactures, distributes, or sells physical products, product liability insurance helps protect you from claims related to product-related injuries or damage. Think: car brand design defect causes crashes.

This coverage can help if a customer claims a product was defective, unsafe, or caused harm — even if you didn’t directly manufacture it.

Examples of product liability claims

  • Your unsanitary salad bar causes many people to get sick.
  • The children’s fidget toy you design and sell has liquid in it — and when (accidentally) ingested, it’s poisonous.
  • You promise your punching bag is indestructible — but you were wrong — and the product is recalled.

Cost

Prices vary based on whether you are a wholesale business or a manufacturer, but Forbes reports that annual costs range from $736 to $2,431.

Best for

Businesses that make or sell products to consumers.

10. Professional liability insurance (Errors & Omissions)

Professional liability insurance, which is usually called errors and omissions insurance outside of healthcare fields, protects your business if a client or patient alleges that your professional services caused them financial loss, harm, or injury. In this way, it differs from general liability insurance.

Professional liability insurance includes:

Errors and omissions insurance can help cover legal defense costs, settlements, and judgments if someone claims you made a mistake, gave incorrect advice, failed to meet expectations, or didn’t deliver services as promised, resulting in a financial setback for your client or customer.

Examples of E&O claims

  • A bookkeeper miscalculates and the customer owes $15,000 more in taxes, plus fees.
  • A web developer causes a crash, and the company claims to lose $50,000 in revenue.
  • An interior designer fails to deliver designs on time, causing a project delay and extending the construction project — and fees.

H4: Cost

For lower-risk professions, such as graphic designers, a Berxi errors and omissions policy starts at around $400 per year. For other professionals, such as home inspectors, a policy might start around $1,000 per year. However, your errors and omissions insurance costs will vary depending on a number of factors, including your industry, revenue, and location, so it’s always best to get an online quote.

H4: Best for

If your business provides professional services or advice, this coverage is critical. Consultants, real estate agents, financial professionals, creatives and marketing professionals, healthcare providers, and other licensed professionals should consider professional liability insurance essential.

11. Workers’ compensation insurance

Workers’ compensation insurance covers employee injuries or illnesses that occur on the job. It can help pay for medical bills, rehabilitation costs, and a portion of lost wages.

Most states require businesses with employees to carry workers’ compensation insurance, and the rules vary depending on your location and number of employees. Even when it’s not legally required, having workers’ comp can protect both you and your employees if something goes wrong. Workers’ comp insurance can be added as an optional endorsement to Berxi general liability policies.

Examples of workers’ comp claims

  • An employee breaks their leg after falling down the office stairs.
  • Your office manager is diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome.
  • Your intern gets in a car accident while meeting you for lunch.

Cost

The monthly or annual cost is based on the level of risk and the number of employees you have. Most small businesses can expect anywhere from $15 to $80 per month.

Best for

Anyone with employees.

How to Determine Which Insurance Your Small Business Needs

Small business owner working on his laptop

Not every business needs every type of small business insurance. The key is understanding your risks and choosing coverage that fits your operations, industry, and growth plans.

Assess your industry & business activities

Start by looking at what your business actually does. For example:

  • If you provide advice or services (like consulting, accounting, or real estate), you’ll want to explore professional liability insurance.
  • If customers visit your workspace or you work on client property, general liability insurance is often required.
  • If you own expensive equipment or keep high-end inventory, business personal property coverage can be added to your general liability policy.

Check legal & contractual requirements

Some types of small business insurance are required by law, such as workers’ compensation in many states. Others may be required by contracts, landlords, or clients. Insurance requirements are common, so be sure to always review agreements carefully.

Evaluate your risk tolerance & assets

Consider how much financial risk your business could realistically absorb. The more assets, revenue, and reputation you have at stake, the more coverage you may need. Many small businesses start with core policies and add specialized coverage as they grow.

Consult with an insurance professional

You don’t have to figure it all out alone. Berxi’s in-house support team is available to answer questions, explain coverage options, and help you choose the small business insurance that aligns with your goals and the unique risks your business faces. You can reach us Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. ET, at 833-242-3794.

Affordable Small Business Insurance From Berxi

Whether you’re a solo professional or managing a growing team, having the right small business insurance helps you operate with confidence. Berxi offers affordable, customizable coverage options for small businesses and professionals, including:

We also partner with trusted insurers to offer cyber insurance, workers’ compensation, and commercial auto coverage — making Berxi a simple, one-stop shop for small business insurance.

Get a quote today and protect the business you’ve worked so hard to build. You can also call and talk to a product specialist who can help answer questions and compile quotes from Berxi and our partners.

Small Business Insurance FAQ

Business owner working with a paying customer at checkout counter

What types of insurance are legally required for small businesses?

Requirements vary by state and industry, but workers’ compensation insurance is commonly mandated for businesses with employees.

Do I need small business insurance if I have an LLC?

Yes. An LLC can offer some personal liability protection, but it doesn’t replace business insurance or cover professional, property, or operational risks.

What is a business owner’s policy (BOP)?

A business owner’s policy (BOP) bundles general liability, commercial property, and business interruption insurance into one policy, often at a lower combined cost.

Can I add coverage as my business grows?

Absolutely. Insurance should evolve with your business, and most policies can be adjusted or expanded as your needs change.

 

Image courtesy of iStock.com/FG Trade

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Nate H. is a contributing writer to Berxi who specializes in professional liability and general liability insurance.